什么是阿片类药物过量紧急情况?
阿片类药物过量紧急情况的体征和症状包括:
- 不寻常的困倦或反应迟钝
- 呼吸缓慢或停止
- 心跳缓慢或血压低
- 皮肤又冷又湿
- 瞳孔很小
- 指甲和嘴唇是蓝色的
- 打鼾,漱口声和皮肤湿冷
大约每12分钟就有人过量服用阿片类药物。 你准备好了吗?
There are many reasons for opioid overdose emergencies, but most often they happen
accidentally and at home.
阿片类药物是可以用来治疗疼痛的处方药。 Opioids work by
attaching to structures in your brain called “receptors” and send signals that block
pain, slow breathing, and calm the body down.
Often, people taking opioids to manage their pain are unaware of the potential adverse
reactions. Important to know is that opioid overdose emergencies can occur at any
time even when opioids are used as directed, especially at higher doses and when taken
with other sedating substances.
If you care for someone who’s been prescribed opioids, you may be worried about your
loved one’s risk for overdose as well as the potential for dependency and addiction.
纳洛酮未被批准用于治疗阿片类药物成瘾或依赖。
An opioid overdose happens when the body has been overloaded with either a medication
or an illicit drug. Because they affect the part of the brain that controls breathing,
if opioid levels in your blood are too high, your breathing can slow down to dangerous
levels, which could even cause death.
Examples of opioids are morphine, codeine, oxycodone, oxycodone + acetaminophen, and
hydrocodone + acetaminophen.
If you take prescription opioids or are worried about a loved one taking prescription
opioid, let 烯丙羟吗啡酮 陪在你身边。
你或你所爱的人有危险吗?
Each day, more than 1,000 people are treated in emergency departments for opioid overdose
emergencies. 你准备好了吗?
Anyone exposed to prescription or illegal opioids should be aware of risk factors
that may lead to an accidental, life-threatening opioid overdose.
阿片类药物过量风险较高的人群包括:
- Those who take prescription opioids (such as oxycodone, or fentanyl), especially those
taking higher doses
- Taking opioids in combination with other substances such as alcohol or sleep medications
known as benzodiazepines (which include Ativan®, Xanax®, and Valium®)
- 患有抑郁症、艾滋病毒或肺部/肝脏疾病等疾病的人
- 拥有阿片类药物(包括处方阿片类药物)的人的家庭成员
其他可能有较高风险的人包括:
- 那些在戒毒或监禁后对阿片类药物耐受性降低的人
- Those with a suspected or confirmed history of substance abuse, dependence, or nonmedical
use of prescription or illegal drugs such as heroin or fentanyl
The bottom line is that anyone who uses opioids for long-term chronic pain as well
as use illicit opioids or misuse prescription opioids are at risk for an overdose.
但救援是触手可及的,因为你可以帮助逆转阿片类药物过量 烯丙羟吗啡酮 盐酸纳洛酮鼻喷雾剂
阿片类药物过量? (无日期)。 CJI Narcansas。 2023年10月18日检索自https://narcansas.com/opioid-overdose/